Hawaii
or the ‘Aloha state’ is a group of islands 3,860 km off
the coast of the USA in the Pacific Ocean. This group of
islands is composed of 132 islands and atolls,
comprising eight main islands, of these only the islands
of Oahu, where Honolulu the capital lies and Hawaii are
inhabited.
Hawaii is the larger of the two, although Oahu is a
favorite with tourists, boasting two mountain ranges,
beautiful waterfalls and rainforest areas. Throughout
the islands one can admire the wildlife, with its
beautiful macadamia orchards, pineapple, sugarcane and
coffee plantations, rainforests and green flatlands.
Hawaii is a tropical paradise with a richly diverse
ethnical culture, rich in Polynesian heritage, until the
18th century when Captain James Cook landed on the
island introducing the first elements of the western
culture. Magnificent exhibits of Asian Art can be viewed
at the Honolulu Academy of Arts, or a visit at the Pearl
Harbor site will bring back the scene of the Japan
surprise attack during WWII.
The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is one of the natural
wonders of the world, with Mauna Loa, rising 4,103 m
above sea level and the Kilauea that still erupts
frequently spilling lava into the ocean. Mount Haleakala
is a massive volcano crater that many descend on
mountain bike to take a closer look at the crater’s
center. The collection of strange looking rocks form the
Ka’eleku Caverns, which are situated under the Hana
Rainforest.
Hawaii offers a warm climate all year round, the
temperatures remaining basically the same both in winter
and summer. There is heavy rainfall from December to
May, especially in the mountain areas.
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